Δευτέρα 16 Απριλίου 2012

How To Apply Strategic Management in Business

With the increasing amount of competition in your field, it is necessary for your company to consider creating a business strategy that will help you get to the top of your turf. Strategic management is the art of creating and implementing the objectives your company wants to achieve. It is the process in which you specify your company's mission, vision and objectives. You develop different programs to achieve this. You also evaluate how much of your resources are you going to allocate to make your programs or projects possible. Before you proceed in applying strategic management in your company, you must remember that this is a process. The following lines will give an introductory explanation to the steps contained in this process.



First is defining your mission and objectives. This will help you evaluate your company values. Once you are able to determine your company mission, you will be able to create objectives that are in line with the mission you set. The objectives can either be short-term or long-term. The visions that you decide to lay down are considered long-term goals. Other immediate objectives may include small financial advancements.
It is also important that a company assessment is done. This will help you see the present condition of the company. It is also important to analyze the society where your company moves. This includes the possible competitors and customers in your field. This assessment should take in both the micro and macro levels. This will also help you determine the objectives you want to achieve.
 Strategic management is concerned with defining the most suitable management strategies that your company should take to reach its goals. It also includes the decisions that the management needs to make, like resource allocation to make these strategies possible.
There are different approaches to produce a strategic plan. One is strategic planning. Strategic planning tries to answer these three key questions: where are we now, where do we want to go and how are we going to get there. This has been the basis of the many strategic management models that we have now. Another approach, which has been gaining popularity, is strategic thinking. This is essentially the same with strategic planning. The distinction between strategic thinking and strategic planning is seen in how these approaches are implemented. One difference is the roles that the employees have depending on these approaches. Strategic planning has distinct roles for its employees. Executive managers are the ones who create the strategies that they make through the reports given by the lower managers. Strategic thinking, on the other hand, gives lower managers a voice in making the strategies.
After deciding which approach your company will take, you must create and implement the strategies your company has made. It is important to make sure that each strategy is communicated effectively to the people who will implement it so that little or no mistakes are made. 
Also remember that the strategies that you make are not permanent. You must always appraise the effectiveness of the strategies your company has. You must evaluate whether these are still applicable in the present and upcoming situations.
If done properly, strategic management will help your company excel in its field. But to achieve this, you must be diligent in each step of its process.

By Staff Writer


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